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Dr. Konstantin Frank Winery records

 Collection
Identifier: 3256

Scope and content

The Dr. Konstantin Frank Winery records (1938-2012, bulk 1968-2007) predominantly contains newspapers and magazines regarding the Dr. Konstantin Frank Vinifera Wine Cellars in Hammondsport, New York. The collection also contains correspondence, clippings, awards and certificates, film slides and negatives of vineyard operations in the 1960s and 1970s, vineyard promotional and marketing materials, and ephemera pertaining to Dr. Frank’s wines and winemaking in the Finger Lakes region of New York State.

Dr. Frank’s personal copy of Phillip Wagner’s American Wines & Wine-Making book, with some underlining, cataloged separately.

Dates

  • 1938-2012.
  • Majority of material found within 1968-2007.

Creator

Biographical / Historical

Dr. Konstantin Frank (July 4, 1899-September 6, 1985) was a viticulturist and pioneering winemaker of the 1950s in the Finger Lakes region of New York. Born in Odessa, Ukraine, then part of the Russian Empire, Frank received his Ph.D. in Viticulture from the Odessa Polytechnic Institute in 1930. His thesis focused on techniques for growing Vitis vinifera in a cold climate. After earning his Ph.D., he was assigned to a 35,000 acre state-owned vineyard, the Troubetzkoy Experimental Grape and Wine Station, in Soviet Georgia. The Frank family left the Soviet Union in 1944, living for a time in Austria before immigrating to the United States in 1951. He then moved with his family to the Cornell University Geneva Experimental Station in 1953.

In 1954, Frank was hired by Gold Seal Winery to serve as a consultant and director of vineyard research. He established a Vitis vinifera grape nursery in order to prove the legitimacy of his claims that he could grow Vitis vinifera, the traditional grapes of European winemakers, in the United States. In 1957, Frank became a U.S. citizen, and in 1958, he purchased 188 acres of land on the western shore of Keuka Lake outside of Hammondsport, New York. In 1961, Frank retired from Gold Seal in order to dedicate his time to his own winemaking goals. In 1962, Frank founded Vinifera Wine Cellars. The first vintage was released that same year with a Riesling made from botrytized grapes. The winery quickly earned a reputation for its Rieslings and its original plantings of vines formed the backbone of New York’s world-class wines and champagnes.

In 1985, Frank died at the age of 86. His legacy is cherished in New York, paving the way for other Finger Lakes producers to grow European grape varieties. In the 23 years that Frank owned his winery, he planted over 60 different varieties of European grape to prove to the world that the eastern United States could grow vinifera grape varieties. In November 2001, he was inducted into the Wine Spectator Hall of Fame for his outstanding achievement in the field of viticulture.

Konstantin’s son, Willibald “Willy” Frank, became president after his father’s death. He purchased a historic field stone house and restored it into a sparkling winery and named it Chateau Frank. In 1993, Fred Frank, Konstantin’s grandson, succeeded his father as president of Dr. Konstantin Frank Vinifera Wine Cellars. The same year, he introduced a value line called “Salmon Run” using grapes sourced from local farms around the Finger Lakes.

Extent

5.1 cubic feet.

Language of Materials

English

German

Abstract

Dr. Konstantin Frank (July 4, 1899-September 6, 1985) was a viticulturist and pioneering winemaker of the 1950s in the Finger Lakes region of New York originally from Odessa, Ukraine. The Dr. Konstantin Frank Winery records (1938-2012, bulk 1968-2007) predominantly contains newspapers and magazines regarding the Dr. Konstantin Frank Vinifera Wine Cellars in Hammondsport, New York. The collection also contains correspondence, clippings, awards and certificates, film slides and negatives, vineyard promotional and marketing materials, and ephemera.

Ownership and Custodial History

Portions from the Nelson Shaulis collection.

General Note

Forms part of the Eastern Wine and Grape Archive. (EWGA)

General Note

See call # Rare TP557.W13 1956 for Franks copy of American Wines and Wine-Making.

Status
Completed
Description rules
Appm
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script

Repository Details

Part of the Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections Repository

Contact:
2B Carl A. Kroch Library
Cornell University
Ithaca NY 14853
607-255-3530
607-255-9524 (Fax)